Abstracts
The Study of Media with Negative Refractive Index
in the General Physics Course
A.A. Mamaluy1
, E.S. Syrkin2
, I.V. Galushak1
(Ukraine); email: kseniatrushina@list.ru
2
, X.A. Minakova1
1 National Technical University «Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute», Kharkov, UL. Frunze, 4
B.I. Verkin Institute of Physics of Low Temperatures. , National Academy of Sciences of
Ukraine, Kharkov 47 Lenina (Ukraine), email: syrkinyes@yahoo.com
Considering the exceptional importance of the problems, associated with wave’s propagations
in media with negative refraction, invited to explore this phenomenon reading general physics
course to students of technical colleges.
Keywords: media with negative refraction, metamaterials, the group velocity, the Poynting
vector, the Cerenkov radiation, the Doppler effect.
Presentday Photonics and Education
Y.L. Kolesnikov, N.V. Nikonorov
SaintPetersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics
and Optics; 197101, Saint Petersburg, Kronverkskiy pr., 49;
email: kolesnikov@mail.ifmo.ru, nikonorov@oi.ifmo.ru
A short characteristic of photonics as a new scientific and technological direction has
been done. Key directions of researches and innovations in photonics have been shown as well
as a world photonic market has been analyzed. A place of photonics in educational process has
been shown on an example of National Research University of ITMO.
Keywords: photonics; photonics market; photonics directions; photonics education.
Course «Principles of Contemporary Natural science»
for University Students of PhysicsRelated Majors
V.M. Grabov, V.P. Pronin, E.U. Semenova
Herzen State Pedagogical University; 191186, Saint Petersburg, Moyka, 48;
email: phys@herzen.spb.ru
The paper discusses the current stage of development of the educational course
«Principles of contemporary natural science» for university students of physics-related majors.
The main conclusion is made that combination of high scientific level and conceptual
universalism of educational courses may be achieved by developing courses based on that in
physics. However, the content selection, structure and teaching methods for the course
«Principles of contemporary natural science» must be different for students that major in physics,
chemistry, biology, geography etc. In Herzen State Pedagogical University the course based
on such principles is successfully taught for physics students and also for students of other
scientific and humanitarian faculties.
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162
natural science, conceptual universalism.
Formation of Professional Competences of Creative
Character in the Methodical System of Experimental
Training for Physics Teachers Students
N.V. Kalachev1
, A.V. Smirnov, S.A. Smirnov
Moscow State Pedagogical University, Department of Theory and Methods of
Teaching Physics, 1
Federation; email: nkalachev@fa.ru, smirnovav@rambler.ru, drv.serge@gmail.com
The article argues that the formation of professional competences of creative nature in the
field of physical experiment should start already in the Pedagogical University. To this end, the
Department of the Theory and Methods of Teaching Physics the Moscow Pedagogical State
University within the framework of a special course on designing school physical experiment created
workshop on technology creativity of teachers in the development of educational experimental
facilities, which is a part of the overall methodological system of experimental training for physics
students of pedagogical universities. Main objectives: to teach future teachers to design and establish
experimental facilities, gather up the necessary equipment for this purpose and align it between
them, configure the collected plants, to promote the development of students ‘ professional skills in
the area of physical experiment, in preparation for their creative work with the physical Cabinet, an
ability to apply their physical experimental facilities in the educational process. Competences acquired
by students during the workshop can be used later during the pedagogical practice and the pedagogical
work.
Keywords: teaching physics, professional competence, training of specialists, students,
teachers, physical training, physical experiment workshop, development of creative abilities.
Modern View of the Examination of the Second Law
of Thermodynamics
V.M. Goldman, V.I. Novoselov
Tobolsk State SocialPedagogical Academy, email: goldmanvm@yandex.ru,
vivnovoselov@yandex.ru
It is suggested while studying the second law of thermodynamics to accept as basic the
definition suggested by I. Prigozhin – about nonnegativity of production of entropy in any
thermodynamic systems and for arbitrary processes. It is shown how other popular definitions
can be generated from it, and which of them can be saved in their classical form, and which
require specification and generalization.
Keywords: entropy, flux of entropy, production of entropy, the second law of
thermodynamics, normal thermodynamic systems, abnormal thermodynamic systems.
University of Finance under the Government of the Russian
Abstracts
Keywords: higher professional education, science education, concepts of contemporary
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Abstracts
Study of Сyclical Processes in Practical Training
P.S. Bulkin, T.I. Malova, G.А. Mironova
M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Physics;
email: mironovabrandt@yandex.ru
In the article the procedure of the study of the cyclical process, which consists of three
isoprocesses, is described. In the course of fulfilling the laboratory work the components of
energy balance and efficiency of engine are calculated.
Keywords: cyclical processes, the isochoric heating of gas, the isobaric cooling process.
Lessons of Nanoelectronics. 1. Elastic Resistor Model and
New Ohm’s Law by Bottom – up Approach
Yu.A. Kruglyak1
, N.E. Kruglyak2
1 Odessa State Environmental University, Odessa, Ukraine; email: quantumnet@yandex.ua
2
Odessa National University. I.i. Mechnikov University, Odessa, Ukraine;
email: krtstudio@yandex.ua
Elastic resistor model, ballistic and diffusion transport and new formulation of the Ohm’s
law are discussed in the frame of the bottom – up approach of modern nanoelectronics.
Keywords: nanoelectronics, molecular electronics, bottom – up, electric current, elastic
resistor, conductivity modes, Ohm’s law.
On Dependence and Independence Maxwell’s Equations
V.I.Tsoy
Physics Department, Saratov State University, 83 Astrakhanskaya Str., 410012,
Saratov, Russia; email: TsoyVI@info.sgu.ru
The disagreements concerning number of the independent equations in system of the
Maxwell’s equations in manuals on electrodynamics are discussed. The equations of static
fields with the account of relativistic invariance and Helmholtz theorem about decomposition
of a vector field, the wave equations, equations for monochromatic field and transition between
the equations for static and not static fields are considered.
Keywords: Maxwell’s equations, Helmholtz theorem, relativistic invariance.
Transformation of Nonmonotonic Dependence Formulas,
Describing Oscillation Amplitudes
A.N. Luzin
Siberian State Academia of Geodesy,
10 Plakhotnogo st. 630008, Novosibirsk, Russia; email: tyushev@ngs.ru
The transformations of formulas are presented. These formulas are used in physics
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164
Abstracts
textbooks to describe the amplitude of forced mechanical oscillations, oscillation amplitudes
of voltage across the resistor, across the capacitor and across the inductor in elementary closed
circuit, containing the source of harmonically oscillating voltage. The formulas have been
transformed for visual analysis in the vicinity of the extremum.
Keywords: forced mechanical oscillations; electric oscillations; total square isolation;
formula for visual analysis in the vicinity of the extremum.
To the History of the General Physical Practicum.
The Molecular Physics
V.I. Kozlov
M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991, Moscow Vorobiev Hills 1; email:
Kozlov1937.@mail.ru
In 2009 year is passed hundred years after issue of the first manual to execution of laboratory
works by physics of professor Moscow university A.P. Sokolov [1]. After this time in Moscow
university and in other higher educational institutions and abroad are created a great number of
laboratories works, are deducated to study of different physical phenomenon and physical lawers
by means of most various methods. At the physical faculty MSU is created the book [2] according
to materials of educational textbooks of different colleges, deducated to the physical practicum,
according to materials of articles in different journals, including the referative journal of physics. In
this book is collected the information about laboratories works by mechanics, published for the last
hundred years. In this article is present the book, in which are described laboratories works by
molecular physics, are published in these years.
Keywords: general physical practicum, physical phenomenon, molecular physics, laboratories
work.
Laboratorial Researches of Outers Characteristics
of «Land» Galvanic Elements
S.I. Ofitsin
Ryazan State Agrotecnical University named after P.A. Kostychev, email:
s.ofitsin@yandex.ru
This scientific work is a component part of research physical and technical and biological
processes, for example a creation and exploitation of land’s galvanic elements. As a result of
this work, they were got complex results, it was showed algorithm of designing research, it was
created scientific and laboratorial complex on given theme.
Keywords:ground galvanic elements, electromotive power, current of short-circuit,
experimental equipment.
The Young Interferometer of 8mm Wavelength Range
as an Example of the QuasiOptical Modeling
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Abstracts
in the Physics Workshop
V.A. Kolyasnikov, M.V. Yakovlev
Perm National Research Polytechnical University, 614990 Perm, Komsomolsky Av.
29; email: kolyasn@yandex.ru
The article describes laboratory work on wave optics which has the target to demonstrate
the interference phenomenon in microwaves range with the point probing of the interference
field. Dielectric permittivity measurement results obtained with the use of 8-mm wavelength
range Young Interferometer are being analyzed. The advantages of this pattern comparing with
3-sm wavelength Interferometers and wave guide technique are clearly shown. The possible
ways of the accuracy increase are being also discussed.
Keywords: laboratory works in physics; microwave interferometry; dielectric permittivity
measurement.
Computer Workshop on Studying of System
of Electromagnetic Sizes and their Regularities
A.S. Chuyev, N.А. Zadorozhnyi
Baumann’ MSTU; email: chuev@mail.ru, nikazador@mail.ru
Presented developed and used in educational process of the system of physical quantities
and patterns (PQP) as a physical workshop on the study of the system of regularities of electromagnetic
values. The objective of the workshop: an in-depth study of the students of units of measurements,
dimensions and the natural relationships in the system of electromagnetic values.
Keywords: physical practice, the system of laws electromagnetic values.
Use of Elements of Distance Learning in the Differentiated
Education of Students of Technical Universities
Olga N. Tretiyakova
Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University);
email: tretiyakova_olga@mail.ru
The article deals with the use of distance learning students of technical high school in
the example we have developed 3D-computer lab physics laboratory.
Keywords: computer physics practical work, Internet-technology, computer 3Dmodeling,
distance education in physics, the software, computer information base.
Remote Monitoring of the Correspondence Faculty
Students Training Activity
A.V. Baranov, L.A. Borynyak, B.B. Gorlov, V.V. Davydkov
Novosibirsk State Technical University
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166
Abstracts
Russia, 630092 Novosibirsk, K.Marx Prospekt 20, NSTU; email: baranovav@ngs.ru
The Distance Learning System Moodle is used to monitor the current activities of students
of the correspondence faculty. Three levels of testing in teaching physics are discussed.
Keywords: monitoring of training activity, Moodle, testing.
The Dynamics of Priorities in Planning Further
Employment of the Graduates of Physics Department
over a Period of 20052011
V.I. Danilchuk, V.Ye. Korobov
Volgograd State Social Pedagogical University; email: dvi@vspu.ru, vek@vspu.ru
The authors of the article have analyzed the dynamics of the choice of further employment
among the students of Physics department of Volgograd State Social Pedagogical University since
2006, when the national programme «Education» was put in force. It is pointed out that high prestige
of the profession among senior students have been achieved through the measures of the Government
for the improvement of school education, social status of teachers, and also strengthening of the
resource base of teaching Physics and IT.
Keywords: dynamics; priorities; employment; graduates; National programme «Education».
Implementation Experience of Innovative
ScientificEducational Project «Modern Achievements
of Science and Technology»
N.I. Anisimova, I.O. Popova, I.I. Khinich
Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia
Moyka r. emb., 48, 191186, St. Petersburg, Russia, email: khinitch@gmail.com
Possibilities that arose during the organization of the common project activities of the
high school students, their teachers and the Universities’ instructors are discussed. Modern
achievements of science and technology are proposed as the subject of such project activities.
Keywords: teaching physics, nanotechnologies, scientific and research activities of school
students, project activities.
Research Training of Master Students
L.N. Zavarykina, L.V. Koroleva, Е.B. Petrova
Moscow Pedagogical State University; email: 1960_15@list.ru
The article discusses the structure of research training offered for master students studying
in the program «Modern Natural Science» (Course «Teacher Education»). The concept of the
training is based on an innovative combination of two complement components «Scientific
Project» and “Laboratory Course «Natural Science». Content of master students’ research
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Abstracts
167
activities acquiring research skills in the framework of the research training components is
discussed in full details.
Keywords: education; research training; scientific project; laboratory course «Natural
Science»; innovative education technologies; individual educational pathway.
Comprehensive Approach to the Topic «Current Flow
in Liquids» in a Secondary School
O.V. Kuznetsova
Ryazan’ State University named by S.A. Esenin; email: o.kuznetsova@rsu.edu.ru
The article deals with the study process in a secondary school from the point of view of its
organization and management as interacted elements system in terms of the topic «Current flow in
liquids» both at usual classes and in the elective courses. All the study levels introduced from the
choice of study base, considering pupils’ psychological peculiarities, ergo-economics and physics
office and school facilities to the monitoring of the study progress and development of basic
professional capacities.
Keywords: organization and management of study process, information and communication
technologies, virtual labs, the level differentiation.
Methods of Studying the Topic «The Electromagnetic Field
of a Uniformly and Rectilinearly Moving Point Electric
Charge» in the Physics Course in University
J.S. Pozdnyakova
Branch of V. P. Astafiev Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University;
email: pav@atomlink.ru
Since 2007 at V. P. Astafiev Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University branch has been
carried out the deductive transformation of teaching material of the module «electricity and
magnetism», within the limits of the general course of physics. The article deals with the derivation
of the expressions of the electric intensity and the field density created by a uniformly and rectilinearly
moving charge from the integral form of the Maxwell’s equations system. Also the author tries to
define place of this task in the structure of the Electricity and Magnetism module.
Key words: innovative teaching technology; Maxwell’s equations; electromagnetic field of
a uniformly and rectilinearly moving charge; Biot-Savart-Laplace law.
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Physics in Higher Education
V. 19, ¹ 1, 2013
The contents
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6
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Centenary of I.V. Savelyev
Information
The Study of Media with Negative Refractive Index in the General Physics Course
A.A. Mamaluy, E.S. Syrkin, I.V. Galushak, X.A. Minakova
Present-day Photonics and Education
Y.L. Kolesnikov, N.V. Nikonorov
Course «Principles of Contemporary Natural science» for University Students
of Physics-Related Majors
V.M. Grabov, V.P. Pronin, E.U. Semenova
Formation of Professional Competences of Creative Character in the Methodical
System of Experimental Training for Physics Teachers Students
N.V. Kalachev, A.V. Smirnov, S.A. Smirnov
Modern View of the Examination of the Second Law of Thermodynamics
V.M. Goldman, V.I. Novoselov
Study of Ñyclical Processes in Practical Training
P.S. Bulkin, T.I. Malova, G.А. Mironova
Lessons of Nanoelectronics. 1. Elastic Resistor Model and New Ohm’s Law by Bottom – up
Approach
Yu.A. Kruglyak, N.E. Kruglyak
On Dependence and Independence Maxwell’s Equations
V.I.Tsoy
70 Transformation of Nonmonotonic Dependence Formulas, Describing Oscillation Amplitudes
A.N. Luzin
75 To the History of the General Physical Practicum. The Molecular Physics
V.I. Kozlov
82
92
98
Laboratorial Researches of Outers Characteristics of «Land» Galvanic Elements
S.I. Ofitsin
The Young Interferometer of 8-mm Wavelength Range as an Example of the QuasiOptical
Modeling in the Physics Workshop
V.A. Kolyasnikov, M.V. Yakovlev
Computer Workshop on Studying of System of Electromagnetic Sizes and their
Regularities
A.S. Chuyev, N.А. Zadorozhnyi
105 Use of Elements of Distance Learning in the Differentiated Education of Students
of Technical Universities
O.N. Tretiyakova
116 Remote Monitoring of the Correspondence Faculty Students Training Activity
A.V. Baranov, L.A. Borynyak, B.B. Gorlov, V.V. Davydkov
123 The Dynamics of Priorities in Planning Further Employment of the Graduates
of Physics Department over a Period of 2005-2011
V.I. Danilchuk, V.Ye. Korobov
128 Implementation Experience of Innovative Scientific-Educational Project «Modern
Achievements of Science and Technology»
N.I. Anisimova, I.O. Popova, I.I. Khinich
134 Research Training of Master Students
L.N. Zavarykina, L.V. Koroleva, Е.B. Petrova
142 Comprehensive Approach to the Topic «Current Flow in Liquids» in a Secondary School
O.V. Kuznetsova
149 Methods of Studying the Topic «The Electromagnetic Field of a Uniformly
and Rectilinearly Moving Point Electric Charge» in the Physics Course in University
J.S. Pozdnyakova
161 Abstracts
Abstracts
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