About Music at the Lessons of English (190,00 руб.)

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ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО КУЛЬТУРЕ И КИНЕМАТОГРАФИИ КЕМЕРОВСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ КУЛЬТУРЫ И ИСКУССТВ СОЦИАЛЬНО-ГУМАНИТАРНЫЙ ИНСТИТУТ КАФЕДРА ИНОСТРАННЫХ ЯЗЫКОВ ABOUT MUSIC AT THE LESSONS OF ENGLISH ХРЕСТОМАТИЯ по чтению на английском языке для студентов очного и заочного отделений специальностей 070100 «Музыкальное искусство», 070105 «Дирижирование», 071301 «Народное художественное творчество» Кемерово 2008

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Утверждена на заседании кафедры иностранных языков 14.03.08, протокол № 7. Рекомендована к изданию учебно-методическим советом социально-гуманитарного института КемГУКИ, протокол № 2 от 09.04.2008 г. About Music at the Lessons of English: хрестоматия по чтению на английском языке для студентов очного и заочного отделений специальностей 070100 «Музыкальное искусство», 070105 «Дирижирование», 071301 «Народное художественное творчество» / сост. Т. Н. Юдина, М. В. Денисенко. – Кемерово: КемГУКИ, 2008. – 180 с. Цель предлагаемого пособия – формирование и закрепление навыков чтения и перевода аутентичных текстов. Составители: ст. преп. Юдина Т. Н., ст. преп. Денисенко М. В. 2

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CONTENTS ВВЕДЕНИЕ………………………………………………………………………………………...………3 I. THE THEORY OF MUSIC............................................................................................. 6 WHAT IS MUSIC?......................................................................................................................................... 6 SOUND: THE MATERIAL OF MUSIC ........................................................................................................ 7 FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENTS OF MUSIC................................................................................................. 9 A SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA, INSTRUMENTS OF THE ORCHESTRA................................................ 10 THE STRING SECTION.............................................................................................................................. 12 THE WOODWIND SECTION..................................................................................................................... 14 THE BRASS SECTION................................................................................................................................ 16 THE PERCUSSION INSTRUMENTS......................................................................................................... 18 OTHER INSTRUMENTS ............................................................................................................................ 20 II. ENGLISH MUSIC ........................................................................................................ 22 THE HISTORY OF ENGLISH MUSIC ....................................................................................................... 22 HENRY PURCELL...................................................................................................................................... 24 EDWARD ELGAR....................................................................................................................................... 27 TRADITIONAL TUNES FROM FOLK SINGERS..................................................................................... 28 ARTHUR BLISS .......................................................................................................................................... 30 A GREAT COMPOSER, CONDUCTOR AND PIANIST........................................................................... 31 LLOYD WEBBER ....................................................................................................................................... 33 ARTS AND CULTURE OF GREAT BRITAIN........................................................................................... 34 ARTISTIC AND CULTURAL LIFE OF GREAT BRITAIN....................................................................... 34 ENTERTAINMENT IN BRITAIN .............................................................................................................. 36 ENTERTAINMENT IN LONDON............................................................................................................. 38 GREAT BRITAIN THROUGH THE YEAR............................................................................................... 42 III. AMERICAN MUSIC................................................................................................... 44 JAZZ: ITS ROOTS AND MUSICAL DEVELOPMENT............................................................................. 44 JAZZ AS AN IMPORTANT AMERICAN ART MUSIC............................................................................... 46 GEORGE GERSHWIN AND HIS “RHAPSODY IN BLUE”...................................................................... 47 THE SWING ERA OF "DUKE" ELLINGTON............................................................................................ 50 BENNY GOODMAN................................................................................................................................... 52 CHARLIE "BIRD" PARKER....................................................................................................................... 52 ELLA FITZGERALD – A FIRST JAZZ LADY........................................................................................... 53 STYLES OF JAZZ........................................................................................................................................ 54 RAGTIME................................................................................................................................................. 54 BEBOP...................................................................................................................................................... 55 COOL JAZZ.............................................................................................................................................. 56 FREE JAZZ............................................................................................................................................... 57 JAZZ AS CONCERT MUSIC .................................................................................................................... 59 SOME ACADEMIC COMPOSERS............................................................................................................. 60 ROGER SESSIONS................................................................................................................................... 60 ROY HARRIS ............................................................................................................................................ 61 PHILLIP GLASS....................................................................................................................................... 63 IV. RUSSIAN MUSIC........................................................................................................ 65 A REAL MASTER OF OPERAS, BALLETS AND SYMPHONIES........................................................... 65 SERGEI PROKOFIEV................................................................................................................................. 69 S. PROKOFIEV: "ALEXANDER NEVSKY".............................................................................................. 70 DMITRY SHOSTAKOVICH....................................................................................................................... 71 THE FOURTH AND THE FIFTH STRING QUARTETS ........................................................................... 74 THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN POST-WAR AVANT-GARDE ............................................. 75 RUSSIAN MUSIC OF THE 1990'S.............................................................................................................. 77 THE SONG-CYCLES OF VALENTIN SILVESTROV............................................................................... 80 THE DUET OF SVETLANA SAVENKO AND YURI POLUBELOV ....................................................... 82 ELENA FIRSOVA – A CONTEMPORARY RUSSIAN COMPOSER ....................................................... 84 179

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VLADIMIR TARNOPOLSKI ...................................................................................................................... 87 «STUDIO FOR NEW MUSIC» ENSEMBLE.............................................................................................. 88 V. THE HISTORY OF ROCK-MUSIC........................................................................... 90 WHAT IS ROCK? ........................................................................................................................................ 90 CRUCIAL ROCK MUSICIANS .................................................................................................................. 91 MUSICAL ELEMENTS............................................................................................................................... 94 ROCK AND YOUTH CULTURE................................................................................................................ 96 ROCK AND ROLL....................................................................................................................................... 96 THE 1960S..................................................................................................................................................... 98 THE 1970S..................................................................................................................................................... 99 THE 1980S................................................................................................................................................... 100 THE 1990S................................................................................................................................................... 101 CURRENT TREND.................................................................................................................................... 101 ROCK AS A REFLECTION OF SOCIAL AND CULTURAL CHANGE................................................. 102 VI. WORLD-FAMOUS PERFORMERS...................................................................... 104 LOUIS ARMSTRONG – THE KING OF JAZZ......................................................................................... 104 A GIFTED RUSSIAN PIANIST................................................................................................................. 106 FRANK SINATRA..................................................................................................................................... 107 WORLD-FAMOUS CELLIST................................................................................................................... 109 BOB DYLAN............................................................................................................................................. 109 YURI BASHMET – A FOUNDER OF THE CHAMBER ORCHESTRA.................................................. 113 MADONNA ............................................................................................................................................... 116 A SAXOPHONE VIRTUOSO.................................................................................................................... 117 THE BEST BARITONE FROM SIBERIA................................................................................................. 120 VANESSA-MAE........................................................................................................................................ 123 THE ROLLING STONES ..........................................................................................................................126 ULSTER ORCHESTRA............................................................................................................................. 128 SUPPLEMENTS .............................................................................................................. 130 LIST OF PROPER NAMES .................................................................................................................... 130 LIST OF MUSICAL TERMS ................................................................................................................... 142 GLOSSARY ............................................................................................................................................. 144 ENGLISH-RUSSIAN VOCABULARY..................................................................................................... 163 LIST OF SOURCES ........................................................................................................ 177 CONTENTS...................................................................................................................... 179 180

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