JUSTIN McCARTHY, M.P.
M ODERN E NGLAND
FROM THE REFORM BILL TO
THE
ACCESSION OF EDWARD VII. <...>
CONTENTS
I
THE CONVICT SHIP
7
The Plea of Insanity — Transportation — The Committee
of 1837 — The Ticket-of-Leave in Australia — The
Complaint of the Colonies — The Ticket-of-Leave
System — How it Worked in England — How it Worked
in Ireland — Political Convicts — "The Bull's-Eye of
Publicity" — No Reaction Possible. <...> II
TITHES AND STATE CHURCH IN IRELAND
23
The Tithe System in Ireland — The Struggle against
Tithes — The Archbishop of Dublin — Something has to
be Done — Lord Ebrington's Declaration — The Irish
State Church — The Tears of the King — The Melbourne
Administration —The King's Death — A New Era Opens. <...> III
QUEEN VICTORIA
37
The Young Queen — The Duke of Cumberland — Lord
Brougham — Lord Lyndhurst — Russell and Peel — A
Remarkable House of Commons — The Jamaica Crisis —
Resignation of Lord Melbourne — The Bedchamber
Question — The Queen and Peel — Lord Melbourne
Returns to Office — Melbourne's Death.
1
IV
THE FOUNDATION OF THE CANADIAN DOMINION
54
Upper and Lower Canada — Discontent in Canada —
Rebellion in Canada — Lord Durham — Lord Durham
Reconstructs Canada — Durham's Enemies and Friends
— The Dominion of Canada — The Principle of
Federation — The Future of Federation — Australasia —
The Basis of Federation — One Imperial System. <...> V
THE CHARTIST COLLAPSE
70
How the Movement Began — "The People's Charter" —
The Chartist Agitation — Three Classes of Chartists —
The March on Newport — The Chartist Petition —
"Improved Laws and Clearer Hopes."
VI
STEAM, TELEGRAPH, AND POSTAGE
81
Railways and Steamers — The Revolution in Travel —
Postal Reform — The Smuggling of Letters — Rowland
Hill — Hill's Scheme Adopted — The Penny Post — The
Submarine Telegraph — A Sudden Growth. <...> VII
"THE STOCKDALE CASE"
93
The Privilege of Parliament — The Sheriffs in Custody —
Freedom of Debate.
2
VIII
THE OPIUM QUESTION
98
The Opium Drug — The Opium Traffic — War with
China — The Lorcha Arrow — The Levelling of the
Summer Palace — The Open Door. <...> IX <...>
Modern_England_From_the_reform_Bill_to_the_accession_of_Edward_VII._[Vol._2].pdf
JUSTIN McCARTHY, M.P.
MODERN ENGLAND
FROM THE REFORM BILL TO
THE
ACCESSION OF EDWARD VII.
Стр.1
CONTENTS
I
THE CONVICT SHIP
7
The Plea of Insanity — Transportation — The Committee
of 1837 — The Ticket-of-Leave in Australia — The
Complaint of the Colonies — The Ticket-of-Leave
System — How it Worked in England — How it Worked
in Ireland — Political Convicts — "The Bull's-Eye of
Publicity" — No Reaction Possible.
II
TITHES AND STATE CHURCH IN IRELAND
23
The Tithe System in Ireland — The Struggle against
Tithes — The Archbishop of Dublin — Something has to
be Done — Lord Ebrington's Declaration — The Irish
State Church — The Tears of the King — The Melbourne
Administration —The King's Death — A New Era Opens.
III
QUEEN VICTORIA
37
The Young Queen — The Duke of Cumberland — Lord
Brougham — Lord Lyndhurst — Russell and Peel — A
Remarkable House of Commons — The Jamaica Crisis —
Resignation of Lord Melbourne — The Bedchamber
Question — The Queen and Peel — Lord Melbourne
Returns to Office — Melbourne's Death.
1
Стр.3
IV
THE FOUNDATION OF THE CANADIAN DOMINION 54
Upper and Lower Canada — Discontent in Canada —
Rebellion in Canada — Lord Durham — Lord Durham
Reconstructs Canada — Durham's Enemies and Friends
— The Dominion of Canada — The Principle of
Federation — The Future of Federation — Australasia —
The Basis of Federation — One Imperial System.
V
THE CHARTIST COLLAPSE
70
How the Movement Began — "The People's Charter" —
The Chartist Agitation — Three Classes of Chartists —
The March on Newport — The Chartist Petition —
"Improved Laws and Clearer Hopes."
VI
STEAM, TELEGRAPH, AND POSTAGE
81
Railways and Steamers — The Revolution in Travel —
Postal Reform — The Smuggling of Letters — Rowland
Hill — Hill's Scheme Adopted — The Penny Post — The
Submarine Telegraph — A Sudden Growth.
VII
"THE STOCKDALE CASE"
93
The Privilege of Parliament — The Sheriffs in Custody —
Freedom of Debate.
2
Стр.4
VIII
THE OPIUM QUESTION
98
The Opium Drug — The Opium Traffic — War with
China — The Lorcha Arrow — The Levelling of the
Summer Palace — The Open Door.
IX
THE IRISH NATIONAL MOVEMENT
108
O'Connell and Repeal — O'Connell Prosecuted — "A
Mockery, a Delusion, and a Snare" — Famine and
Insurrection —Home Rule.
X
PEEL'S TRIUMPH AND FALL
115
Peel's Free Trade Policy — Cobden and Bright —
Benjamin Disraeli — Peel's Overthrow — The Great
Exhibition — Death of Wellington.
XI
CRIMEA AND CAWNPORE
123
The Eastern Question — The Alliance against Russia —
The Question still unanswered — The Khyber Pass —
Indian Mutiny — India reconquered.
XII
THE WANING CENTURY
132
3
Стр.5