Studies have suggested an association between epilepsy and helminth infection, but a causal relationship is not established in many helminths, except perhaps with neurocysticercosis. <...> The aim of this review is to reveal details of specific mechanisms of the general helminths’ impact on the nervous system and the endocrine control level of physiological functions of the host organism. <...> According to literary data, the number of patients diagnosed with helminthiases shows a tendency for steady growth in the modern world (Garcia et al., 2014; Berkowitz et al., 2015; Morys et al., 2015). <...> The distribution of helminth infections is heterogeneous and estimates show that developing regions of the world have the highest prevalence of helminthiases. <...> Moreover, the authors of the cited publications underline that the localization of helminths in the human central nervous system can very often lead to serious mental illness (Carpio, Romo, 2014; Othman et al., 2014). <...> Firstly, helminthiasis neurological effects may be recorded even in cases where mechanical damage to the nervous tissue by body covers of the helminth does not occur. <...> Most likely, it is logical to consider the available data in this area of literature from the standpoint of one side of interaction aspects between parasite and host organisms (Escobedo et al., 2005; Bottasso, Morales-Montor, 2009; Escobedo et al., 2009). <...> Therefore, the aim of this review is to reveal details about the specific mechanisms of the helminths’ impact on the nervous system and the endocrine control level of physiological functions in the host organism. <...> NEUROLOGICAL EFFECTS OF HELMINTH INFECTIONS In our review we found it necessary to pay attention to the results of the recent experimental studies. <...> Since, according to some authors neuro-psychiatric disorders in humans in a chronic course of parasitic diseases, including helminth infections can be caused not only by direct neurotrophic effects of the parasite, but there again, resulting in damage to other organ systems: kidneys, liver, circulatory system, lungs, etc. (Moryъ et al., 2015). <...> It should be noted that the 98 comparison of clinical and experimental data led to some success in deciphering the pathogenic mechanisms of hippocampal sclerosis during neurocysticercosis that could lead to the development of epilepsy (Del Brutto et al., 2016). <...> However, the validity of the relationship <...>
Паразитология_№2_2017.pdf
СОДЕРЖАНИЕ
Стр.
Dolomatov S., Sataieva T., Pazovsky G., Zukow W. Neuroendocrine effects
of helminthiases (a review) ......................... 97
Цапко Í. Â. Иксодовые клещи (Acari, Ixodidae) Северного Êàâêàçà: видовое
разнообразие, паразито-хозяинные отношения ................ 104
Леонович Ñ.À.,Ôèëèìîíîâà Ñ.À. Очинный клещ Syringophilopsis fringilla
(Fritsch) (Acari: Trombidiformes: Syringophilidae): строение рецепторных îðãàíîâ,
обеспечивающих питание паразита в очине пера ........... 121
Поршаков А.М.,Яковлев С.А.,Курняева А.Д. Гамазовые клещи мелких
млекопитающих полупустынной зоны Саратовского Заволжья ....... 132
Осипова Ò. Í., Григорьева Ë. À., Самойлова Å. Ï., Шапарь À. Î.,
Бычкова Е.М. Влияние метеорологических факторов на активность
взрослых особей таежного клеща (Ixodes persulcatus Sch., Ixodinae) в
Санкт-Петербурге и его окрестностях ..................... 143
Shchenkov S. V. Description of virgulate Cercaria etgesii larva nov. (Xiphidiocercariae):
a new type of virgula organ ....................... 158
Краткие сообщения
Воронин Â. Í., Голинева Å. À., Дудин À. Ñ. Henneguya wolinensis (Myxosporea:
Myxobolidae) — новый для фауны России паразит речного окуня
Perca fluviatilis L. ................................ 165
170
Стр.74
CONTENTS
Page
Dolomatov S., Sataieva T., Pazovsky G., Zukow W. Neuroendocrine effects
of helminthiases (a review) ......................... 97
Tsapko N. V. Ticks (Acari, Ixodidae) of the North Caucasus: species diversity,
host-parasite relationships ............................ 104
Leonovich S. A., Filimonova S. A. The quill mite Syringophilopsis fringilla
(Fritsch) (Acari: Trombidiformes: Syringophilidae): the structure of receptor organs
providing feeding of the parasite inside the feather quill .......... 121
Porshakov A.M., Yakovlev S. A., Kurnyaeva A. D. Gamasid mites of small
mammals in the semi-desert territories of the Saratov Trans-Volga region . . . 132
Osipova T. N., Grigoryeva L. A., Samoylova E. P., Shapar A. O., Bychkova
E.M. Influence of meteorological factors on the activity of the adult taiga
ticks (Ixodes persulcatus Sch., Ixodinae). In St. Petersburg and its environs . . 143
Shchenkov S. V. Description of virgulate Cercaria etgesii larva nov. (Xiphidiocercariae):
a new type of virgula organ ....................... 158
Brief Reports
Voronin V. N., Golineva E. A., Dudin A. S. Henneguya wolinensis (Myxosporea:
Myxobolidae), a new for Russian fauna parasite from the perch Perca fluviatilis
L. ..................................... 165
171
Стр.75