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Первый авторMikhalkin
АвторыAvgust К.
Страниц11
ID453697
АннотацияConsider a general polynomial of degree n with variable coefficients. It is known that the Newton polytope of its discriminant is combinatorially equivalent to an (n 1)-dimensional cube. We show that two facets of this Newton polytope are prisms, and that truncations of the discriminant with respect to facets factor into discriminants of polynomials of smaller degree.
УДК517.55
Mikhalkin, EvgenyN. On the Structure of the Classical Discriminant / EvgenyN. Mikhalkin, К. Avgust // Журнал Сибирского федерального университета. Математика и физика. Journal of Siberian Federal University, Mathematics & Physics .— 2015 .— №4 .— С. 52-62 .— URL: https://rucont.ru/efd/453697 (дата обращения: 18.04.2024)

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Tsikh† Institute of Mathematics and Computer Science Siberian Federal University Svobodny, 79, Krasnoyarsk, 660041 Russia Received 18.09.2015, received in revised form 18.10.2015, accepted 25.10.2015 Consider a general polynomial of degree n with variable coefficients. <...> It is known that the Newton polytope of its discriminant is combinatorially equivalent to an (n−1)-dimensional cube. <...> The knowledge of this structure is important in the study of a general algebraic function y = y(a) of roots of the polynomial (1) ( [1, 2]). 1. <...> As for the monomial 18a0a1a2a3, it corresponds to an interior integer point (1, 1, 1, 1) ∈ N(∆), and the theorem says nothing about it. <...> The facets g2 and gn−2 of the Newton polytope N(∆) of the reduced discriminant ∆ are (n−2)-prisms. vI = vi1,.,is written down as follows (0, . . . , i1 i To prove Theorem 2 we need two lemmas. <...> Let i′ lie between ip On the Structure of the Classical Discriminant Evgeny N. Mikhalkin, Avgust K.Tsikh On the Structure of the Classical Discriminant Lemma 2. <...> Also, it is clear that the other this section is the following statement about discriminants of polynomials of degree not greater than 6. gk consisting of all monomials ∆ with exponents from gk. <...> The facet g4 is given by the system gk of its 2a3a4 −144a2 2a4+ 1a2a2 4+ 4 −144a2a2 3a3 4− Evgeny N. Mikhalkin, Avgust K.Tsikh On the Structure of the Classical Discriminant It is known that this discriminant is irreducible [4]. <...> Consider a general polynomial of degree n with variable coefficients. <...> It is known that the Newton polytope of its discriminant is combinatorially equivalent to an (n 1)-dimensional cube. <...> We show that two facets of this Newton polytope are prisms, and that truncations of the discriminant with respect to facets factor into discriminants of polynomials of smaller degree.! <...>

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