JUDICIAL POWER IN THE MECHANISM OF SEPARATION OF POWERS Ablayeva Elvira Bekbolatovna, PСD at laа, competitor to Dr’s degree. <...> Place of study: Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of RF. <...> Email: Ablaeva_1981@mail.ru Annotation: This work is devoted to definition of the role and place of the judiciary in the mechanism of separation of state power of Kazakhstan on three separate and independent branches. <...> The identified characteristic of the judicial power characteristics and is considered a General and unified for all courts of Kazakhstan, the principles of justice. <...> Studied the implementation of guaranteed by the Constitution and the constitutional laws of rights and freedoms of citizens in the protection and appeal in the courts of Kazakhstan. <...> The necessity of ensuring full and adequate protection of the right to judicial protection, the establishment of special guarantees in judicial proceedings in all matters and disputes arising from civil, administrative and criminal offenses. <...> Изучены вопросы обеспечения реализации гарантированных Конституцией и конституционными законами РК прав и свобод граждан на защиту и обжалование в судах РК. <...>