OPTIMIZATION OF CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY, THE DIRECTION OF ITS LEGISLATION IN ORDER TO IMPROVE THE PREVENTION OF CRIME AND CRIME Dvoretskiy Mikhail Yurievich, PhD at law, Associate Professor. <...> Place of employment: Tambov State University named after G.R. Derzhavin. <...> E-mail: dvoretskiy-68@mail.ru Annotation: In the present paper explains the optimization of criminal responsibility, the direction of its legislation in order to improve the prevention of crime and delinquency. <...> Автор исследует ее формы и их виды в контексте их эффективности! <...>