Cult of ancestors, leaders, and rulers in burial rite Abstract. <...> All-Russian conference «Cult of ancestry, leaders, and rulers in burial rite» was held in the Department of Theory and Methodics, Insitute of Archaeology, on November 23–24, 2010. <...> They discuss the ancestral cult as a characteristic feature of religious beliefs of many ancient tribes and peoples, closely related but not identical with cult of the dead and burial rite. <...> The latter includes a description of macrocosm (worlds of the living and the dead), but of microcosm as well (burial, village). <...> Stone and antler socketed weapons in the burial rite of Maikop-Novosvobodnaya entity Abstract. <...> Generally, stone axes and mace heads are very rare inds, one of them is typical of the Pit-grave culture, some other axes are replicas of metal ones. <...> Bronze Age burial sites of the South Urals and Arthur Saxe’s hypothesis 8 Abstract. <...> The article tests the possibility of application of Arthur Saxe’s hypothesis 8 to the archaeological materials of the Bronze Age. <...> The archaeology of ancestors: The Saxe / Goldstein hypothesis revisited // Cambridge Archaeological Journal. 1:2. <...> Ancestral cult in the burial rite of the Pomeranian culture (Early Iron Age) Abstract. <...> Chang’an was the capital city of Western Han empire (206 BC – 9 AD) and one of the largest urban centers of the time gloriied by artists and poets long after its downfall. <...> Elite of the early mediaeval Turks in the Sayany-Altai Mountains (according to the materials from burial associations) Abstract. <...> The paper discusses principal aspects of investigations of social elite among the early mediaeval Turks of the Sayany-Altai mountainous region and Central Asia. <...> A series of elite burials of the early mediaeval Turks with basic characteristics have been singled out as a result of the analysis. <...> A karosi honfoglaĺs kori temetk rйgйszeti adatok a Fels-Tisza-vidйk X. sźzadi tцrtйnetйhez. <...> Warrior’s belt from the Middle Volga burial ground X AD.: Technology and Origin // Archaeological and Arts Issues in Material Science: 2nd LatinAmerican Symposium on Physical and Chemical Methods in Archaeology, Art and Cultural Heritage Conservation: Selected Papers. <...> The author discusses a series of methodical problems related with compiling and analysis of computer databases on archaeological metal inds <...>
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РОССИЙСКАЯ АКАДЕМИЯ НАУК
ИНСТИТУТ АРХЕОЛОГИИ
ИНСТИТУТА АРХЕОЛОГИИ
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Н. А. МАКАРОВ
ЯЗЫКИ СЛАВЯНСКОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ
МОСКВА 2013
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CONTENTS
TRANSACTIONS OF THE CONFERENCE
“CULT OF ANCESTRY, LEADERS, AND RULERS IN BURIAL RITE”
(MOSCOW, 2010, NOVEMBER 23–24)
V. I. Gulyaev. Cult of ancestry, leaders, and rulers in burial rite. Introduction ..................
3
S. N. Korenevsky. Stone and antler socketed weapons in the burial rite
of Maikop-Novosvobodnaya entity ............................................... 11
A. V. Yepimakhov. Bronze Age burial sites of the South Urals and Arthur Saxe’s hypothesis 8 . . . . 25
M. G. Gusakov. Ancestral cult in the burial rite of the Pomeranian culture (Early Iron Age) . . . . . . 33
A. A. Tishkin. “Deer stones” relecting cult of ancestry and rulers: The results of investigation
of archaeological associations in the Buyant River valley (The Mongol Altai) . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
S. V. Dmitriev. Imperial mausoleums of Western Han epoch (206 BC – 9 AD):
Some considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
N. N. Seregin. Elite of the early mediaeval Turks in the Sayan-Altai Mountains
(according to the materials from burial associations) ................................. 71
O. V. Zelentsova, I. A. Saprykina. Criteria for singling out high-rank persons’ burials
(complex analysis of belt-sets of the 8–11th
PROBLEMS AND MATERIALS
L. I. Avilova. Computer databases and investigations of metal production
in the ancient Near East . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
M. V. Andreeva. “Pressed out drops”: Archaeological sources for searching early indications
of the Indo-Iranian cult of Soma/Haoma ........................................... 106
O. A. Brileva. Woman’s headdresses on Caucasian bronze anthropomorphic igurines
of the 15–4th
cc. BC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
I. V. Kovtun. Bear-headed stone wands from Siberia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
O. Dally, R. Attula, H. Brückner, D. Kelterbaum, P. Larenok, R. Neef, T. Schunke.
The Greeks on the Don: Results of joint German-Russian excavations
in Taganrog and vicinity (seasons of 2004–2007) .................................... 140
A. A. Maslennikov. Winery from Polyanka settlement in Eastern Crimea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
G. E. Afanasyev. Byzantine metrology in fortiication architecture of the Alans of the Don ....... 192
A. A. Medyntseva. Masters’ inscriptions with indicated dates from St. George Cathedral
in Yuryev-Polskoi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
A. A. Yushko. On the Vyatichian towns of the Upper Oka basin ............................. 207
E. A. Spiridonova, A. S. Aleshinskaya, M. D. Kochanova. Environmental features
and economic development of the Aleika River basin on the Sambian Peninsula
from the Iron Age till the New Time .............................................. 217
O. M. Oleinikov. Uranium-glass bead of the early 11th
c. from Troitsky excavation trench,
Novgorod ................................................................... 226
ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................... 230
SUBMISSION GUIDE ............................................................ 231
235
cc. from the Mordvinian cemeteries) ........... 84
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